Madam Chair, I might just jump in to add a couple of things regarding the question of visas and Pakistan.
The Government of Pakistan, like those of every country, has exit requirements, which have to be met by all foreign nationals who are departing. A valid visa is very important.
We're working very closely with the Government of Pakistan, through our high commission, to have streamlined processes for IRCC clients who have expired visas, so that we can facilitate having a renewed visa for them, which will facilitate their departure from Pakistan.